Mu bikoresho mpuzamahanga byo kohereza ibicuruzwa, iyo abantu benshi bashya mubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga bagisha inama uwashinzwe gutwara ibicuruzwa ku bijyanye n’amafaranga yo kohereza, bazasanga badasobanukiwe n’amagambo yatanzwe n’umuyobozi ushinzwe gutwara ibicuruzwa.Kurugero, ni ibihe bice bikubiye muriibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Tayilande, kandi ibarwa ite?Wibande Global Logistics izabisesengura.
Igitekerezo kidashobora gutandukana cyaibicuruzwa biva mu nyanja biva mu Bushinwa kugera muri Tayilandeni igiciro cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu nyanja, kizwi kandi ku izina rya "igipimo cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu nyanja", bivuga igiciro cyangwa igipimo gikoreshwa mu kubara ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja.Nibiciro byibiciro bya serivisi zitangwa nubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja kugirango bwuzuze ubwikorezi, kandi ibiyigize birimo ibiciro byibanze hamwe n’amafaranga yinyongera.
Ibigize imizigo yo mu nyanja
1. Igipimo cyibanze Ibicuruzwa byibanze
Yerekeza ku bicuruzwa by'ibanze byishyurwa kuri buri gice cyo kwishyuza (nka toni imwe itwara imizigo).Igipimo cyibanze kirimo igipimo cyibyiciro, igipimo cyibicuruzwa, ibiciro bya ad valorem, nibiciro bimwe.
2. Amafaranga yinyongera
Mu rwego rwo gukomeza gushikama ku gipimo fatizo mu gihe runaka, no kwerekana neza ibiciro byo kohereza ibicuruzwa bitandukanye muri buri cyambu, amasosiyete akora ingendo, amasosiyete y’ibyambu n’ibindi bice nayo ateganya amafaranga atari igipimo cy’ibanze, ni ukuvuga , ibicuruzwa byoherejwe.
Ibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja bivuga ibiciro bitandukanye byo kohereza ibicuruzwa biziyongera mugihe cyo gutwara bitewe nimpamvu zitandukanye nkubwato, imizigo, ibyambu nibindi.amafaranga y'inyongera.
Ubwoko bwibiciro byo kohereza
Kugeza ubu, hariho uburyo bwo gutwara ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja ku mizigo yabitswe.Ahanini mubice bibiri:
Bumwe nuburyo bwo kubara imizigo itandukanye
Nukuvuga ko igice cyubwikorezi kuri toni (bakunze kwita igiciro cyinshi cyimizigo), cyishyurwa nubunini (CBM) nuburemere (KG).Ingano nuburemere bibarwa nuburinganire bwanyuma buringaniye ugereranije nubunini nuburemere nyabwo, kandi binini bikoreshwa mukubara igiciro cyanyuma.
Ubundi bwoko bushingiye kuri buri kintu nkigice cyo kwishyuza (gikunze kumenyekana nkigiciro cya paki)
Ibihe bya kontineri itangwa byuzuye byitwa kontineri yuzuye imizigo (FCL) mubucuruzi.Igipimo cy’imizigo kigizwe ahanini n’imizigo yo mu nyanja, inyongera, hamwe n’ibyambu bitandukanye.Imizigo ijyanye nigipimo cyagasanduku.
Intambwe zo Kubara ImizigoUbushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze
(1) Hitamo igitabo cyerekeye ibiciro;
(2) Ukurikije izina ryibicuruzwa, shakisha igipimo cyo kubara ibicuruzwa (BASIS) nicyiciro (CLASS) kumeza yibicuruzwa;
.ubwikorezi kuva Shekou, mu Bushinwa kugera Laem Chabang, Tayilande, hanyuma ushake igipimo cyibanze cyubwikorezi ukurikije amanota.
.
(5) Kubara igipimo nyacyo cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa ukurikije igipimo fatizo cy’imizigo n’inyongera;
(6) Imizigo = imizigo X itwara imizigo
Kuruhande rwibiciro byoherezwa hasi hamwe no kugemura ibicuruzwa byinshi, amasosiyete yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa agomba kurushaho kwitonda muguhitamoabatwara ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa, kandi igomba guhitamo abatwara ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga byemewe kandi bihendutse kugirango barengere uburenganzira bwabo ninyungu zabo.Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd. has been deeply involved in the industry for 21 years. It has maintained close and friendly cooperative relations with many well-known shipping companies. It provides the most cost-effective cross-border logistics and transportation solutions from the perspective of customers with advantageous shipping prices. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-08-2022