Minisiteri ishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu yashubije iti:
Ku ya 28 Gashyantare, Ibiro bya Leta bishinzwe amakuru byagiranye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru ku "kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’ingufu zitwara abantu no guharanira kuba umupayiniya mwiza".Minisitiri w’ubwikorezi, Li Xiaopeng, yavuze ko tugomba gushimangira gahunda rusange y’uburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara abantu kugira ngo habeho gutwara neza kandi neza ibikoresho by’ingenzi nk’ingufu, ingano n’amabuye y'agaciro.
Muri iyo nama, ikibazo cyagize kiti: mu mwaka ushize, igipimo cy’imizigo ku isoko mpuzamahanga ry’ubwikorezi cyakomeje kuba kinini, kandi n’ubushobozi bwo gutwara abantu ni buke.Ni izihe ngamba Minisiteri ishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu yafashe kugira ngo urwego mpuzamahanga rutanga ibikoresho?
Li Xiaopeng yagaragaje ko gahunda y’umutekano mpuzamahanga, itajegajega, yoroshye kandi ikora neza muri serivisi z’ibikoresho mpuzamahanga ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu ari ingwate ikomeye yo gukora ibikorwa by’ubukungu, guteza imbere iterambere ryiza no kubaka uburyo bushya bw’iterambere rya serivisi.Nk’uko bigaragazwa no gufata ibyemezo no kohereza muri Komite Nkuru ya CPC no mu Nama ya Leta, Minisiteri y’ubwikorezi n’inzego zibishinzwe yashyizeho uburyo mpuzamahanga bwo guhuza ibikorwa by’ibikoresho byo gufatanya mu rwego rwo kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’imikorere mpuzamahanga yo gutanga ibikoresho.
Ku bijyanye n'ingwate ya serivisi, mu 2021, ibicuruzwa biva ku cyambu byinjije toni miliyari 15.55, byiyongereyeho 6.8% umwaka ushize nk'uko imibare ibanza ibigaragaza.Muri byo, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byinjira mu mahanga byari hafi toni miliyari 4.7, byiyongereyeho 4.5% umwaka ushize.Ibicuruzwa byinjira mu cyambu byageze kuri miliyoni 280 bisanzwe, byiyongereyeho 7% umwaka ushize.
Muri byo, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byinjira mu mahanga byinjije ibicuruzwa bigera kuri miliyoni 160, buri mwaka byiyongereyeho 7.5%.Byongeye kandi, gari ya moshi zigera ku 15000 zo mu Bushinwa z’Uburayi zakozwe mu mwaka wose, zohereza ibicuruzwa bisanzwe miliyoni 1.46, byiyongereyeho 22% na 29% buri mwaka.Habayeho indege mpuzamahanga 200000, imizigo yiyongereyeho 22% umwaka ushize.Umubare w'imizigo n'iposita by'inzira mpuzamahanga byari toni miliyoni 2.667, naho miliyari 2,1 mpuzamahanga na Hong Kong, Macao na Tayiwani Express byarangiye, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 19.5% na 14,6%.Toni miliyoni 46 zo gutwara abantu n’imihanda mpuzamahanga zararangiye, ahanini bikaba byari bimeze nk’umwaka ushize.Imibare ibanza yavuzwe haruguru irerekana ubwikorezi bworoshye bwibicuruzwa mubijyanye no gutwara abantu.
Ubutaha, Li Xiaopeng yavuze ko Minisiteri y’ubwikorezi izagira uruhare runini mu ruhare rw’imikorere mpuzamahanga yo guhuza ibikorwa by’ibikoresho, gukorana n’inzego zibishinzwe mu kwihutisha iyubakwa rya gahunda mpuzamahanga yo gutanga ibikoresho, guharanira kubungabunga umutekano n’umutekano w’inganda urunigi n’itangwa, bitanga inkunga ikomeye ku mikorere ihamye y’ubukungu, iterambere ry’ubukungu buhanitse, kubaka serivisi yuburyo bushya bwiterambere, no gukorera ubuzima bwabaturage neza.
Icya mbere, wibande ku kurinda.Tugomba gushimangira gahunda rusange yuburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara abantu, guhora twagura umuyoboro w’imiyoboro mpuzamahanga y’ibikoresho, tunoza ubushobozi bwa garanti ya serivisi, kandi tunatanga uburyo bunoze kandi bworoshye bwo gutwara ibintu byingenzi nkingufu, ingano n’amabuye y'agaciro.
Icya kabiri, hindura imiterere.Tugomba kwihatira kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutwara no guhuza ibikorwa remezo, guhanga uburyo bwo gutunganya uburyo bwo gutwara abantu benshi, kwihutisha kuzamura ibikoresho bya tekiniki, no guhora dutezimbere ihinduka ryimiterere yubwikorezi kugirango tugere kubisubizo bishya.
Icya gatatu, ibidukikije byiza.Tugomba kunoza ibidukikije byubucuruzi bwisoko, gusukura no kugena ubwoko bwose bwamafaranga adafite ishingiro, kwihutisha gusangira amakuru yibikoresho hagati ya guverinoma, amashami ninganda, kandi duharanira kugabanya ibiciro, kuzamura ireme no kongera imikorere.
Icya kane, imishinga ikomeye.Tugomba gukemura ku gihe ibibazo byugarije iterambere ry’inganda, tukayobora imishinga yo hejuru n’ibisohoka mu masoko yo gutanga amasoko kugira ngo dushimangire ubufatanye bufatika, kandi twihutishe guhinga inganda z’ibikoresho zifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Icya gatanu, kubaka sisitemu.Tugomba gutanga uruhare runini mu guhuza ibikorwa by’imikorere, kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’imikorere ifunguye, isangiwe, isi yose, umutekano, yizewe kandi ikomeye muri gahunda mpuzamahanga yo gutanga ibikoresho, kandi tukareba ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bishobora kwinjira kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bishobora gusohoka. .
Inkomoko: Zhongxin Jingwei Guoxin.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-31-2022
