Nkuko ubucuruzi hagati yUbushinwa na Vietnam bwabaye bwinshi, ibisabwakohereza mu Bushinwa muri Vietnamnayo yarakomeye.Mu kohereza mpuzamahanga, abantu benshi bita ku giciro cyo kohereza, bityo rero birakenewe ko tubona ko byizeweAbatwara ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwakwirinda kuregwa mu buryo butarobanuye.
Usibye imizigo, hari n'amafaranga atandukanye atandukanye muriigiciro cyo kohereza mu Bushinwa muri Vietnam.Amwe murayo mafaranga atandukanye akusanywa na nyirubwato, andi akusanywa nicyambu cyo guhaguruka / icyerekezo.Amafaranga menshi ntabwo afite amahame asobanutse kandi aroroshye.Igiciro cyo kohereza ntabwo kiri hasi bishoboka.Birakenewe kumenya ibice byamafaranga yoherejwe mbere, kandi wige gutandukanya ibintu byishyurwa "bisanzwe" hamwe no kwishyuza uko bishakiye kugirango wirinde igihombo.
Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byohereza ibicuruzwa bitandukanye
ORC: Inkomoko yakira amafaranga;
DDC: Amafaranga yo Gutanga Intego;
THC: Amafaranga yishyurwa rya Terminal;
BAF / FAF: Bunker Yahinduwe Ikintu / Ibicanwa Byahinduwe;
CAF: Ikintu cyo Guhindura Ifaranga;
DOC: Inyandiko;
PSS: Amafaranga yinyongera yigihembwe;
AMS: Sisitemu Yerekana Amerika.
Amafaranga ya CIC
Amafaranga atishyurwa ya kontineri, impamvu nyamukuru zishyirwaho ryaya mafaranga CIC naya akurikira:
1. Impinduka zigihe cyogutwara imizigo munzira zinyuranye zisi kwisi biganisha kumuzigo utaringaniye;
2. Umubare wubucuruzi bwibihugu cyangwa uturere kumpande zombi zinzira ntaringaniza;
3. Itandukaniro ryubwoko na miterere yibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hamwe n’itandukaniro ry’ibicuruzwa bitwara imizigo, gupakira no gupakurura nabyo byateje ubusumbane bw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.
Amafaranga ya CFS
KONTINER FREIGHT STATION ni ahantu ho gucuruza ibicuruzwa bya LCL.Ikemura ihererekanyabubasha ryibicuruzwa bya LCL.Nyuma ya stowage na stowage, udusanduku twoherejwe kuri CY (Container Yard), kandi udusanduku twatumijwe hanze twatanzwe na CY twemerewe gupakurura.Tally, ubike, hanyuma urangize kugenera buriwese.Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi gukora serivisi nko gufunga kashe no gutanga inyemezabuguzi za sitasiyo ukurikije inshingano zabatwara.
Igiciro cya CFS mubusanzwe kibarwa ukurikije umubare wishyaka rimwe, kuko CFS nigiciro cya LCL, kubwibyo biboneka ku cyambu cyoherejwe hamwe nicyambu cyerekezo.Mubihe bya FOB, CFS itondekanya ukundi kandi yishyuzwa ibicuruzwa byohereza hanze cyangwa uruganda.(Kuberako FOB ikusanya imizigo, bityo ikiguzi cyicyambu cyoherezwa ntabwo kiri mubicuruzwa);hashingiwe kuri CIF, igiciro cya CFS cyicyambu cyoherejwe cyashyizwe mubiciro byo kohereza byavuzwe n’umuyobozi ushinzwe gutwara ibicuruzwa, bityo rero nta byishyurwa ku cyambu cyoherejwe.Noneho shyira CFS gusa.Ariko uwatumije ibicuruzwa hanze agomba kwishyura amafaranga ya CFS kuruhande rwabo ku cyambu.
Amafaranga ya EBS
Emerent Bunker Surchanges, aya mafaranga muri rusange aterwa n’izamuka ry’ibiciro bya peteroli ya peteroli mpuzamahanga, irenze ubushobozi bw’abafite ubwato, bityo ba nyir'ubwato bakongera igiciro mu rwego rwo kugabanya igihombo cy’ibiciro mu gihe isoko ridakomeye kandi ridashobora kongera ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja.
Amafaranga yishyurwa ryaho
Ubusobanuro busanzwe bwamafaranga yishyurwa ni "amafaranga yaho".Muri rusange, bivuga andi mafaranga yakoreshejwe mu “gihugu gitandukanye” usibye imizigo mpuzamahanga yo mu kirere (inyanja).Muri byo harimo: amafaranga yo kumenyekanisha gasutamo, amafaranga yo kugenzura no gushyira mu kato, amafaranga y’inyandiko, amafaranga yo kugenzura umutekano, amafaranga yo kubika, amafaranga yo kubika, gutanga inzu ku nzu (gutanga) n'andi mafaranga.Ariko, imisoro ya gasutamo y "igihugu kinyuranye" muri rusange ntabwo irimo.Mubisanzwe, ibiciro byaho bizakorwa gusa kubicuruzwa birimo gutwara inzu ku nzu, nk'inzu ku nzu, ku nzu n'inzu, n'ibicuruzwa ku nzu n'inzu.
Niba uteganyakohereza ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa muri Vietnam binyuze mu bwikorezi bwo mu nyanja, noneho isosiyete mpuzamahanga yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze yabigize umwuga nibyo ukeneye.Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd., hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 21 yinganda, yamenyekanye nisoko kubera ubwishingizi bwayo buhanitse, buhenze cyane bwambukiranya imipaka n'ibisubizo byubwikorezi.Irashobora kuguhaserivisi zo kohereza mu Bushinwa mu mahanga, and provide detailed The sea freight quotation to ensure that the charges are reasonable. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-17-2023