Ubuhinde nicyo gihugu kinini ku mugabane wa Aziya yepfo, gifite ibyambu byinshi byo mu gihugu, harimo ibyambu 12 bikomeye.Hamwe n’ubucuruzi bugenda bwiyongera hagati yUbushinwa nu Buhinde, icyifuzo cyakohereza mu Bushinwa mu Buhindenayo iriyongera, none ni iki gikwiye kwitabwaho mugihe cyoherejwe mubushinwa bijya mubuhinde?Reka turebere hamwe.
1. Ibisabwa
Kohereza mu Bushinwa mu Buhindeikubiyemo inyandiko zikurikira:
(1) Inyemezabuguzi yasinywe
(2) Urutonde rwo gupakira
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(4) Ifishi yuzuye yo gutangaza GATT
(5) Ifishi yerekana imenyekanisha ryinjira cyangwa umukozi wa gasutamo
(6) Inyandiko yemewe (yatanzwe mugihe gikenewe)
(7) Ibaruwa y'inguzanyo / umushinga wa banki (tanga igihe bikenewe)
(8) Inyandiko z'ubwishingizi
(9) Kuzana uruhushya
(10) Uruhushya rwinganda (tanga igihe bikenewe)
(11) Raporo ya laboratoire (itangwa iyo ibicuruzwa ari imiti)
(12) Iteka ryo gusonerwa by'agateganyo
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(15) Igiciro kimwe cyibikoresho bya mashini
(16) Icyemezo cy'inkomoko (gitangwa mugihe ibiciro byamahoro bikurikizwa)
(17) Nta tangazo rya komisiyo
2. Politiki y’ibiciro
Kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2017, Ubuhinde buzinjiza imisoro itandukanye ya serivisi mu karere k’imisoro ku bicuruzwa na serivisi (GST), izanasimbuza umusoro wa serivisi w’Ubuhinde wari watangajwe mbere (umusoro wa serivisi w’Ubuhinde).Ibiciro bya GST bizaba 18% byamafaranga ya serivisi yo gutumiza no kohereza mu Buhinde, harimo amafaranga y’ibanze nko gupakira ibicuruzwa no gupakurura, amafaranga yo gutwara abantu mu gihugu, n'ibindi.
Ku ya 26 Nzeri 2018, guverinoma y'Ubuhinde yatangaje mu buryo butunguranye ko hiyongereyeho imisoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga “ibicuruzwa bitari ngombwa” 19 mu rwego rwo kugabanya icyuho cya konti igenda yiyongera.
Ku ya 12 Ukwakira 2018, Minisiteri y’Imari y’Ubuhinde yamenyesheje iyongerwa ry’amahoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga 17, muri byo hakaba haravuzwe ko imisoro ku masaha y’ubwenge n’ibikoresho by’itumanaho yazamutse ikava kuri 10% ikagera kuri 20%.
3. Amategeko ya gasutamo
Mbere na mbere, ibicuruzwa byose byimuriwe kuri sitasiyo y’imizigo yo mu Buhinde bigomba gutwarwa n’isosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa, kandi inkingi yanyuma y’umushinga w’ibicuruzwa kandi bigaragara igomba kuzuzwa nk’imbere mu gihugu.Bitabaye ibyo, ugomba gupakurura kontineri ku cyambu cyangwa kwishyura amafaranga menshi yo guhindura ibigaragara mbere yo kohereza mu gihugu imbere.
Icya kabiri, nyuma yibicuruzwayoherejwe mu Bushinwa mu Buhindekugera ku cyambu, birashobora kubikwa mu bubiko bwa gasutamo iminsi 30.Nyuma yiminsi 30, gasutamo izatanga integuza yo gutumiza mu mahanga.Niba uwatumije ibicuruzwa adashobora gufata ibicuruzwa ku gihe kubwimpamvu runaka, arashobora gusaba kongererwa gasutamo nkuko bikenewe.Niba umuguzi wu Buhinde adasabye kongererwa igihe, ibicuruzwa byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bizatezwa cyamunara nyuma yiminsi 30 yabitswe na gasutamo.
4. Kwemeza gasutamo
Nyuma yo gupakurura (mubisanzwe muminsi 3), uwatumije cyangwa intumwa ye agomba kubanza kuzuza "Umushinga winjira" muri kane.Kopi ya mbere n'iya kabiri zagumishijwe na gasutamo, kopi ya gatatu igumana n'uwatumije mu mahanga, naho kopi ya kane ikagumana na banki aho uwatumije mu mahanga yishyura imisoro.Bitabaye ibyo, amafaranga yo gufunga birenze urugero agomba kwishyurwa ubuyobozi bwicyambu cyangwa ubuyobozi bwikibuga cyindege.
Niba ibicuruzwa byatangajwe binyuze muburyo bwa elegitoronike yo guhanahana amakuru (EDI), nta mpamvu yo kuzuza impapuro "Ifishi yo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga", ariko amakuru arambuye asabwa na gasutamo kugira ngo atunganyirize ibisabwa kugira ngo ibicuruzwa biva muri gasutamo bikenerwa winjire muri sisitemu ya mudasobwa, kandi sisitemu ya EDI izahita itanga "Ifishi yo Kuzana Impapuro".Itangazo rya gasutamo ”.
.Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba byuzuye kandi byuzuye;ingingo yubusa ntabwo yemerewe kwerekanwa kuri fagitire yinguzanyo;
Iyo DTHC n’imizigo yo mu gihugu ikeneye kwishyurwa nuwayitumwe, "Amafaranga ya DTHC na IHI kuva A kugeza kuri B kuri konti yabatumiwe" agomba kwerekanwa kubisobanuro byimizigo.Niba hakenewe kwimurwa, inzira yo kunyura mu ngingo igomba kongerwaho, nka CIF Kolkata Ubuhinde mu kunyura muri Nepal.
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(3) Itariki ya fagitire igomba kuba ihamye, kandi itariki yoherejwe igomba kuba ijyanye na fagitire yinguzanyo.
.Inyandiko zose zavuzwe haruguru zigomba kuba muri eshatu.
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Ikirango kigomba kwandikwa mucyongereza, kandi inyandiko isobanura yerekana igihugu ukomokamo igomba kuba ijisho nkayandi magambo yicyongereza yanditse kuri kontineri cyangwa ikirango.
5. Garuka politiki
Dukurikije amabwiriza ya gasutamo y’Ubuhinde, ibicuruzwa byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bigomba gutanga icyemezo cyo gutererana ibicuruzwa byatanzwe n’uwatumije ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, icyemezo cy’ibicuruzwa byatanzwe, hamwe n’icyifuzo cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.
Niba uwatumije mu mahanga adashaka guha icyemezo cyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ko adashaka ibicuruzwa, uwatumije ibicuruzwa hanze ashobora kwishingikiriza ku ibaruwa cyangwa telegaramu y’uko uwatumije ibicuruzwa yanze kwishyura / gufata ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibaruwa cyangwa telegaramu y’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. gitangwa na banki / umukozi wohereza ibicuruzwa, icyemezo cyogutanga ibyangombwa nibisabwa n’umugurisha Ushinzwe ubwato agomba kohereza mu buryo butaziguye icyifuzo cyo gutaha kuri gasutamo yabigenewe mu Buhinde kandi akanyura mu nzira zibishinzwe.
Kohereza mu Bushinwa mu Buhindemuri rusange ni inzira itaziguye, kandi izagera ku cyambu cy'Ubuhinde mu minsi igera kuri 20-30 nyuma yo gufata ubwato.Ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja bushobora gutwara imizigo iremereye kandi iremereye, ariko birakenewe kandi kumenya niba ibicuruzwa bibujijwe.Kohereza bifite ingaruka zimwe kandi bigoye.Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd.Afite uburambe bwimyaka 22 mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga, kandi akomeza umubano w’ubufatanye n’ubucuti n’amasosiyete menshi azwi cyane yo kohereza ibicuruzwa kugira ngo abakiriya babone ibicuruzwa byiza bihendutse byambukiranya imipaka n’ibisubizo by’ubwikorezi birengera inyungu z’abakiriya, kandi bifite inganda -kuyobora inyungu muriSerivisi zo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-12-2023